Time to Value (TTV)
The duration between a user signing up and experiencing meaningful value from the product for the first time.
Formula
Time to Value = Time from Signup to Activation Milestone
Track median and percentiles (P50, P75, P90) to understand the distribution.
Definition
What is Time to Value?
Time to Value (TTV) measures how long it takes a new user to experience meaningful value from your product. It's the clock from signup to "aha moment."
Shorter TTV means faster activation, higher conversion, and better retention. Every day of delay is an opportunity for the user to lose interest, get distracted, or choose a competitor.
Why TTV Matters
TTV directly impacts your business model viability. Self-serve products need TTV measured in minutes. Enterprise products can tolerate weeks because of larger deal sizes and committed contracts.
The modern expectation is instant gratification. Products that require lengthy onboarding, training, or implementation are at a disadvantage unless they deliver proportionally higher value.
Reducing TTV
Simplify onboarding. Remove unnecessary steps. Pre-populate data where possible. Use product tours and templates. Consider a freemium tier that lets users experience value before committing.
Example
Onboarding comparison:
- Product A: 45 days to first value (requires implementation)
- Product B: 5 minutes to first value (self-serve)
Product B will have higher activation, faster conversion, and lower CAC. Product A needs high ACV to justify the long TTV.
If you're selling $500/month subscriptions with 45-day TTV, your economics are broken.
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